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Urography

High-precision investigations for a comprehensive health assessment

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About Urography

Urography is an imaging investigation used to evaluate the urinary tract in detail, including the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. The test involves the intravenous injection of an iodine-based contrast agent that highlights the urinary tract structure and helps detect any abnormalities. At Topmed Medical Center Târgu Mureș, urography is performed using modern, high-performance equipment that provides clear and precise images to correctly diagnose diseases of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.

This method is essential for detecting and monitoring urinary tract diseases such as kidney stones (nephrolithiasis), tumors, infections, ureteral obstructions, or congenital anomalies. Urography provides detailed information about the anatomy and function of the kidneys and the entire urinary system, serving as a reliable diagnostic tool for complex urinary problems.

When is urography recommended?

Urography is recommended in a variety of clinical situations to evaluate the urinary tract in the presence of the following symptoms or conditions:

Kidney stones (nephrolithiasis)

Helps identify stones in the kidneys, ureters, or bladder and assesses their size and location.

Recurrent urinary tract infections

For frequent infections, urography can provide information on underlying structural or functional causes.

Tumors or cysts

Helps detect and localize tumorous or cystic lesions in the ureters or bladder.

Hematuria (blood in the urine)

If blood appears in the urine, urography can help identify the source of bleeding, whether it is infection, stone, or tumor.

Urinary obstructions

Suitable for assessing ureteral or bladder strictures or obstructions that cause pain, urination problems, or impaired kidney function.

Congenital anomalies

Helps detect anatomical abnormalities that affect normal urinary tract function.

How is urography performed?

At Topmed Medical Center Târgu Mureș, urography is performed by trained specialists using modern, high-performance equipment to deliver high-quality images. The investigation proceeds in several steps:

Patient preparation

The patient lies comfortably on the examination table, then an iodine-based contrast agent is injected intravenously to highlight the urinary tract on X-ray images.

Image acquisition

After the contrast injection, X-rays are taken at specific intervals to track the contrast medium as it travels through the urinary tract and is eliminated in the urine. These images provide detailed information about the anatomy and function of the urinary system.

Result interpretation

At the end of the investigation, the radiologist analyzes the images to identify any abnormalities or diseases. Results are stored digitally, and the patient receives the images on CD to share with their treating physician.

Patient preparation for urography

To ensure clear, high-quality images, proper preparation is required. At Topmed Medical Center, the patient receives detailed instructions to follow:

  • Diet on the day before the test: a light, low-fat diet is recommended, such as strained soup, skinless chicken, fish, boiled eggs, and white bread. Fatty foods and full-fat dairy products should be avoided. Fluids such as water and tea are allowed, but milk is not recommended. Laxative use may be prescribed by the doctor to reduce bowel gas and contents that can interfere with imaging, thus improving image quality.
  • Medications: for diabetic patients, certain medications may need to be paused the day before the test, as instructed by the doctor.
  • Serum creatinine testing: measuring serum creatinine is required before the investigation to check kidney function. The result must be presented on the day of the exam. This is important to ensure the kidneys can properly eliminate the contrast agent.

Advantages of urography at Topmed Medical Center Târgu Mureș

State-of-the-art equipment

The most modern imaging devices that deliver clear and detailed images of the urinary tract, facilitating accurate diagnosis.

Fast and accurate results

Digitally processed investigations, with images delivered to the patient on CD for easy analysis by their doctor.

Non-invasive and safe procedure

A safe test with minimal discomfort. The contrast agent is well tolerated by most patients, and radiation exposure is low.

Multidisciplinary approach

Collaboration among urologists, nephrologists, and radiologists ensures comprehensive assessment and the development of an appropriate treatment plan.

Why choose Topmed Medical Center Târgu Mureș for urography?

  • At Topmed Medical Center, patients have access to state-of-the-art technology and a team of experienced radiologists and urologists. We provide precise and fast urography investigations, with results stored digitally for immediate access.
  • Our multidisciplinary collaboration enables comprehensive and personalized diagnosis and treatment planning. Our advanced technology ensures accurate detection of diseases and treatments tailored to individual patient needs.

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