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To understand what a herniated disc is – a neurological condition caused by displacement of the spinal discs – it’s helpful to first review the structure and function of the spine.
Intervertebral discs are flexible, disc-shaped structures located between the vertebrae of the spine. They act as shock absorbers, cushioning impacts and allowing proper flexibility. At Topmed Medical Center Târgu Mureș, we offer modern treatment solutions for patients with spinal conditions, including herniated discs, aiming to relieve pain and improve mobility.
The central part that effectively absorbs shocks thanks to its jelly-like consistency.
The outer layer of concentric fibers. The posterior part is weaker, so herniation most often occurs here.
Cartilaginous structures anchoring the disc to the vertebral body.
Disc development continues up to around this age, ensuring spinal flexibility and stability.
They gradually lose their blood supply, greatly reducing their ability to regenerate.
At Topmed Medical Center Târgu Mureș, our specialists help patients manage age-related disc changes, using modern diagnostics and tailored therapies for complete care and long-term support.
Disc dehydration is not caused by insufficient fluids and cannot be prevented by collagen supplements.
Over time, the disc loses its water-retention capacity, dropping to 60–70% hydration.
There is currently no scientifically proven treatment or supplement to restore a disc’s original water content.
Smoking is a major risk factor that accelerates disc dehydration.
Maintaining good posture protects the spine and reduces disc pressure.
Avoiding excessive physical strain helps prevent herniation.
A herniated disc occurs when the disc’s outer fibrous ring tears, allowing the gelatinous core to protrude toward the spinal canal and compress nerves. This pain can radiate into the limbs, depending on the herniation’s location. Among patients in Târgu Mureș, lumbar disc herniation is the most common form.
Not all herniated discs require surgery. If you experience pain or numbness, the first step is a thorough neurosurgical consultation at Topmed Medical Center Târgu Mureș.
After evaluation, the doctor may recommend conservative treatment – such as physiotherapy or physical therapy.
If symptoms do not improve after 4–6 weeks, an MRI provides a clear diagnosis, and the specialist will decide if surgery is necessary.
Surgery is mandatory if there is motor dysfunction (such as muscle weakness or paralysis). In these cases, decompressing the nerve as soon as possible is essential.
Patients requiring hospitalization benefit from modern conditions, with rooms equipped with TV, Wi-Fi, air conditioning, private bathroom, and a nurse-call system for medical emergencies.
Care is provided by primary and specialist doctors, nurses, caregivers, and porters, ensuring constant monitoring and effective treatment.
Topmed Hospital is European accredited and has a contract with the Mureș Health Insurance House, offering continuous and day hospitalizations within available funding limits.
| Dr. Gereb Attila | Medic specialist neurochirurgie |
| Dr. Gherman Mircea Bogdan | Medic primar neurochirurgie |
| Dr. Peter Levente | Medic primar neurochirurgie |
| Dr. Gereb Attila | Medic specialist neurochirurgie |
| Dr. Gereb Attila | Medic specialist neurochirurgie |