Radiotherapy

Modern Treatment for Oncological Conditions

About Radiotherapy

Radiotherapy is a localized treatment method that uses ionizing radiation to destroy malignant tumor cells while minimizing damage to healthy tissues. It is an essential component in the fight against cancer, with either curative or palliative intent depending on the stage of the disease and the patient’s needs.

It can be used as a primary treatment or in combination with other methods such as surgery, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, immunotherapy, or targeted molecular therapy.

Approximately 75% of oncology patients receive radiotherapy at some point during their disease course.

According to its purpose, radiotherapy can be:

Curative (definitive)

For completely eliminating the tumor, including in inoperable cases or when it is the most effective option.

Adjuvant (postoperative)

Given after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence.

Neoadjuvant (preoperative)

Administered before surgery to shrink the tumor and facilitate surgical removal.

Palliative

Aimed at relieving symptoms and improving quality of life in advanced cancer stages, by reducing pain, controlling bleeding, and preventing complications such as bone fractures or spinal cord compression.

A major advantage of radiotherapy is that it can be delivered on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to return home the same day and continue their daily activities with minimal interruption.

Modern and advanced radiotherapy techniques

At Topmed Medical Center in Târgu Mureș, the latest technologies are available to ensure high precision and reduced side effects, protecting the healthy tissues surrounding the tumor.

3D conformal radiotherapy

Uses three-dimensional imaging to shape the radiation beam precisely to the tumor’s exact contours while sparing healthy tissues.

IMRT/VMAT (Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy/Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy)

Modern techniques that enable precise radiation dose distribution tailored to tumor characteristics, reducing side effects.

Stereotactic radiotherapy and radiosurgery (SBRT/SABR, SRS)

High-precision methods that allow large radiation doses to be delivered in fewer sessions. Common indications include brain, lung, and liver tumors, as well as bone and brain metastases.

Stereotactic radiosurgery

Treats small, hard-to-reach lesions with high-dose radiation in one or a few sessions, without traditional surgery.

SBRT (Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy)

Used for tumors in the chest, abdomen, or pelvis, delivering high doses in fewer sessions.

The equipment used at Topmed is provided by Elekta, one of the world’s leading medical device manufacturers, ensuring maximum precision and safety.

Steps toward radiotherapy at Topmed

1. Initial consultation

The patient is evaluated by a radiotherapy specialist or oncologist.
The medical file is reviewed by a multidisciplinary team of radiotherapists, oncologists, and radiologists.
If additional investigations are needed, they will be recommended.

2. The medical file

Histopathology report (postoperative or biopsy).
Recent blood tests.
Imaging studies (CT, MRI, PET-CT, ultrasound).
Reports from surgeons, oncologists, or hematologists.

3. Multidisciplinary committee

Determines the treatment plan according to international guidelines.
Ensures a personalized and safe approach.

4. Treatment planning

A planning CT scan is performed to precisely define the areas to be irradiated while protecting healthy tissues.
Medical physicists calculate the optimal radiation dose.
The treatment plan is individualized for each patient.

5. Delivery of treatment

The patient attends daily radiotherapy sessions, each lasting only a few minutes.
The treatment is outpatient, with no hospitalization required.
Patients can return home immediately after each session.

6. Monitoring and adjustment

Patients are closely monitored throughout treatment.
The therapeutic plan can be adjusted based on the patient’s response and tolerance.

Medical team and multidisciplinary collaboration

At Topmed Medical Center in Târgu Mureș, oncology treatment is delivered through close collaboration among specialists in radiotherapy, oncology, radiology, and surgery. This multidisciplinary approach ensures rapid diagnosis and a personalized treatment plan tailored to each patient’s needs.

Radiation oncologist

Medical physicist

Radiotherapy technicians

Nurses and assistants

Collaborating surgeons and oncologists

They work together to ensure daily treatments are administered safely and effectively.

Advantages of radiotherapy at Topmed

Outpatient treatment – no hospitalization required; patients can return home the same day.
Advanced irradiation techniques – IMRT/VMAT, SBRT/SABR, stereotactic radiosurgery for personalized and effective treatment.
State-of-the-art Elekta equipment – ensures high precision and safety.
Multidisciplinary medical team – collaboration among oncologists, radiotherapists, surgeons, and medical physicists.
Personalized treatment plans – tailored to each patient’s specific needs.
Continuous monitoring and adjustment – the treatment plan can be refined based on patient response.

Hospitalization and Conditions

Patients requiring hospitalization benefit from modern conditions, with rooms equipped with TV, Wi-Fi, air conditioning, private bathroom, and a nurse-call system for medical emergencies.

Care is provided by primary and specialist doctors, nurses, caregivers, and porters, ensuring constant monitoring and effective treatment.

Topmed Hospital is European accredited and has a contract with the Mureș Health Insurance House, offering continuous and day hospitalizations within available funding limits.

Schedule now and take the first step towards health! Call us at 0365 911

At Topmed Medical Center, we offer top-notch medical care and personalized solutions for your needs.

Appointment Contact

Medical Team

Târgu Mureș Dorobanților

Dr. Asmarandei-Iftinca Adelina Elena	Medic specialist radioterapie